14 ELECTRIC DWIlAMKtf* WAY1M .».V/>
dielectric, and maken the consideration of dielectric field* un-
necessarily complicated.
There obviouriy IB no more mine in thinking of the cupucity
current as current which charge* tin* conductor with it «(uuntity
of electricity, than thoro IH of H|w»akinR of the inductance voltage
as charging the conductor with a quantity of nmgnctiHtu. Bui
while the latter conception, together with the notion of a quantity
of magnetism, etc,, hat* vanished ninee Faraday^ representation
of the magnetic field by the linen of magnetic force, the termi-
nology of electrontaticH of many text (took* Hi ill *|M*nks of el«»ctrie
charges on the conductor, and the* energy stored by them, without
considering that the dielectric energy i« not- on flit* «urfwe of, the
conductor, but in the apace outniih* of thtt conductor, junt 11^ the
magnetic energy.
*
10. All the lines of magnetic force tire clontui uinm thence! ve^»
all the lines of dielectric force terminate at conductors, m set»n in
Fig, 8, and the magnetic field and the dielectric Held thiw eiw l^
considered as a magmtie circuit and a f/iW*r/w? HrrnU.

To produce a magmiieflux *, u iw«f/«cfew«rfin* fuw F i« n*c|iilmi
Since the magnetic field is due* to the current, find in pro]H»rtionnl
to the current, or, in a coiled circuit, to the current time* the num-
ber of turns, magnetomotive force IB eipriwed in riiffni/ liirws or
ampere turns,

P » ni« {!2i
If F is the m.mX, I the length of the nmKwtic circuit, i*iti*rgi/***«I
byf,
/P
/- (18)
is called the nwgiwtteiny /oree*, or magmik fmiliVwl, inid in ex-
pressed in ampere turn* per cm. (or induHtrially HonwlinutM in
ampere turns per inch).

In empty apace, and therefore with wry
mation, in all nonmagnctie nmtertalt/am|nw tunw im em, lrii«tli
of magnetic circuit produce 3C w 4 T/ 10 4 line* of iniigitt*tii* foiw
per square cm, section of the mapioUo rfwuit. (Hiw tin*
10-1 results from the ampew Ix4ng l(hl of tlm
i*r i»g«.
unit of current*)
* The factor 4 IT is a auiri^al of tl» orii^ud ttoBniticm trf Um
intensity from the eonoeptioa of the magMitlft unit
was defined a$ that quantity of mufcnetbun whloh not* <m tin ijiiittility tit